The idea

A Digital Twin is more than a 3D model

For disaster risk reduction, a useful Digital Twin combines a representation of the physical environment with dynamic data, models, and decision processes. It should help users compare scenarios, identify bottlenecks, test interventions, and communicate options.

Our research connects the laboratory’s existing strengths in tsunami simulation, damage assessment, remote sensing, evacuation modeling, and high-performance computing.

Research direction

Move from describing impacts after an event toward continuously testing how hazards, infrastructure, and people interact.

Integrated layers

From data to decisions

01

Physical world

Buildings, roads, terrain, coastlines, and facilities.

02

Dynamic data

People-flow, traffic, sensors, weather, and communications.

03

Simulation

Tsunami, damage, evacuation, congestion, and infrastructure scenarios.

04

Interventions

Shelters, routes, warnings, signs, signals, and policies.

05

Decisions

Plans, guidance, priorities, and evidence for action.

Building on current research

Three complementary directions

Real-time physical simulation

The laboratory’s tsunami work provides the hazard layer: rapid source estimation, inundation, worst-case scenarios, and damage estimation.

  • Real-time computing
  • High-resolution numerical simulation
  • Uncertainty and scenario analysis

Human and infrastructure response

Agent-based evacuation models add the social and network layer, allowing interventions to be tested before implementation.

  • People-flow and evacuation
  • Road capacity and bottlenecks
  • Safe-zone demand

Observation and updating

Remote sensing, mobile spatial statistics, and sensor data can support calibration, monitoring, and post-event assessment.

  • SAR and optical imagery
  • Damage and change detection
  • Dynamic population information