Research architecture

Connected research streams

Our research spans four connected themes: tsunami forecasting, agent-based modeling, Earth observation, and disaster Digital Twins. AI, machine learning, deep learning, reinforcement learning, large language models, scientific computing, and data fusion are used as appropriate to the research question.

Tsunami

HPC Real-time tsunami forecasting

Fast physical simulation, inundation forecasting, uncertainty exploration, and damage estimation for tsunami science and emergency decisions.

TsunamiHPCForecasting
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ABM

Agent-Based Modeling, Human Mobility, and LLM-based analysis

Representing people, groups, mobility, decisions, and interactions to study evacuation behavior, congestion, guidance, and planning.

Reinforcement learningHuman mobilityLLMs
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EO

Earth Observation, Data Fusion, and Physics-constrained AI

Combining satellite observations, physical knowledge, and geospatial data to assess impacts and support disaster response.

Earth observationData fusionAI
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Integration layer: Disaster Digital Twins

Digital Twins connect these streams through shared representations of hazards, infrastructure, people, observations, and decisions.

Explore the Digital Twin framework →

Our distinctive contribution

From hazard observation to human response

A satellite image can show where damage occurred; a physical model can estimate where water may go; an agent-based model can test how people respond; and a Digital Twin can bring these layers together for planning and action.

How the themes connect

A reusable research workflow

01

Observe / Sense

Real-time sensors, Earth observation, and human mobility.

02

Simulate / Estimate

Hazards, impacts and damage, evacuation, and human behavior.

03

Compare / Explore

Images, routes, policies, guidance, bottlenecks, and vulnerabilities.

04

Act / Decide

Maps, reports, training, planning support, and real-time decisions.

Research principles

Useful beyond the paper

Research-grade

Models are tested, compared, and documented with explicit assumptions and limitations.

Practitioner-oriented

Outputs are designed for planning questions: timing, bottlenecks, exposure, and intervention.

Reusable

Open workflows, case studies, manuals, and software help others adapt the work.